Object Details
- Description
- This large orchid is the type species for the genus Epidendrum, and has a beautiful large flower with a unique night fragrance. However, its flower is often not seen, as it frequently pollinates itself before opening fully. At low elevations (such as one of its native habitats in south Florida) this orchid grows in trees, but at higher elevations it is more likely to be found growing on rocks.
- Bloom Time (Northern Hemisphere)
- Year round; peaks from October to April
- Pollination Syndrome
- Moth; self
- Provenance
- From a cultivated plant not of known wild origin
- Accession Number
- 2015-1859A
- Restrictions & Rights
- CC0
- Life Form
- Epiphytic
- Bloom Characteristics
- Inflorescence is .75" (2 cm) long with 4-6 green to yellow-brown flowers with a large white lip. Flower is 3-5" (7.5-13.5 cm) across and lasts 1-3 days.
- Fragrance
- Eucalyptus to anise (at night)
- Range
- S Florida, Mexico to Tropical America
- Habitat
- Wet montane forests; 328-6500ft (100-1980m)
- See more items in
- Smithsonian Gardens Orchid Collection
- Common Name
- Night Fragrant Orchid
- Night Scented Epidendrum
- Group
- [vascular plants]
- Class
- Equisetopsida
- Subclass
- Magnoliidae
- Superorder
- Lilianae
- Order
- Asparagales
- Family
- Orchidaceae
- Subfamily
- Epidendroideae
- Genus
- Epidendrum
- Species
- nocturnum
- Smithsonian Gardens
- Topic
- Orchids
- Living Collections
- Record ID
- ofeo-sg_2015-1859A
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ax7053b312c-cd78-45a3-b402-0474b97ad569
