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Coulter Counter-Model A

National Museum of American History

Object Details

Coulter Electronics, Inc.
inventor
Coulter, Wallace H.
Description
In 1949, Wallace H. Coulter discovered a method for detecting and counting particles suspended in a fluid medium, later named the Coulter principle. Forcing a particle-filled fluid through a small aperture in an electrical current modulated the current, allowing Coulter to count the number of particles in the fluid. Coulter patented his Coulter Counter in patent number 2,656,508, a “Means for Counting Particles Suspended in a Fluid” on October 20, 1953, with an improvement filed in 1956 that added a manometer to move a precise volume of fluid through an aperture. In 1958, Wallace and Joseph Coulter established Coulter Electronics, Inc. to pursue commercial applications of their Coulter Counter. This Coulter Counter Model A was used during the 1970s and 1980s at the Animal Care Facility at the University of California, San Francisco. The Coulter Counter has a wide range of applications in medicine and science, most importantly in determining red and white blood cell counts.
Ref: “Wallace Coulter, 85, Inventor of Medical Diagnostic Tools,” New York Times (Aug. 17, 1998), p. A13.
Credit Line
Gift of University of California Medical Center, Animal Care Facility (through Joseph Spinelli, D.V.M.)
ca 1973
ID Number
1987.0248.01
catalog number
1987.0248.01
accession number
1987.0248
Object Name
blood cell counter
Physical Description
metal (overall material)
glass (overall material)
plastic (overall material)
electronics (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 50.7 cm x 41 cm x 24.5 cm; 19 15/16 in x 16 1/8 in x 9 5/8 in
See more items in
Medicine and Science: Medicine
Health & Medicine
American Enterprise
Exhibition
American Enterprise
Exhibition Location
National Museum of American History
National Museum of American History
Record ID
nmah_1200679
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746aa-7788-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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