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Constance Stuart Larrabee Collection

National Museum of African Art

Object Details

Photographer
Larrabee, Constance Stuart
Place
Botswana
Lesotho
South Africa
Swaziland
Africa
Topic
Lobedu (African people)
Provenance
Donated by Constance Stuart Larabee in 1986 and 1998.
Photographer
Larrabee, Constance Stuart
Culture
Ndebele (African people)
Zulu (African people)
Xhosa (African people)
Swazi (African people)
See more items in
Constance Stuart Larrabee Collection
Sponsor
The cataloging of the Constance Stuart Larrabee Collection was supported by a grant from The Smithsonian Women's Committee.
Summary
The collection dates from 1900 to 1997 and mostly includes images taken in South Africa. The images document the peoples of South Africa, particularly the Loved, Ndebele, San, Sotho, Xhosa, and Zulu peoples. Locations photographed include Basutoland (now Lesotho), Bechuanaland (now Botswana), Johannesburg, Natal, Pretoria, Soweto, Swaziland, Transkei, Transvaal, the Umzimkulu Valley and Zululand. Manuscript and office files include clippings, correspondence, exhibition announcements, invitations and reviews, notes, essays, receipts, and other materials that document Larrabee's career, family history, and personal life.
Biographical/Historical note
Photographer Constance Stuart Larrabee (1914-2000) was best known for her images taken in South Africa. Born in Cornwall, England, she was raised in Pretoria. She studied photography in London (1933-1935) and at the Bavarian State Institute for Photography in Munich (1935-1936), where she was influenced by the avant-garde work of artists at the Bauhaus. Returning to South Africa, Larrabee set up a studio and photographed many leading cultural and political figures of the period. During World War II she served as South Africa's first woman war correspondent, and in 1950 she married American Sterling Larrabee and moved to the United States. Larrabee began photographing the peoples of South Africa in the late 1930s. She published extensively, including a portfolio produced for the book Cry, the Beloved Country, by Alan Paton (New York: C. Scribner's Sons, 1948). Her work has appeared in exhibits throughout the world, including the following: The Lovedu in Pretoria, 1947; The Family of Man (Museum of Modern Art, 1955); Tribal Photographs (Corcoran Art Gallery, 1984; and Go Well, My Child (National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution, 1986).
Extent
circa 11000 Negatives (photographic) (black and white and color, 2.5 x 2.5 inches or smaller)
circa 5000 Photographic prints (silver gelatin, black and white, 8 x 10 inches or smaller)
circa 20 Linear feet (Manuscript Materials)
5.4 Linear feet (Office Files)
Date
1900-1997
Archival Repository
Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art
Identifier
EEPA.1998-006
Type
Collection descriptions
Archival materials
Negatives (photographic)
Photographic prints
Negatives
Citation
Constance Stuart Larrabee Collection, EEPA 1998-006, Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution.
Arrangement
Arranged by format into 3 series: Series 1: Photographs, circa 1936-circa 1988 Series 2: Manuscript Materials, circa 1936-circa 1996 Series 3: Office Files, 1900-1997
Processing Information
Metadata prepared by Kelsey Arrington-Ashford and Hannah Storch, 2018. Manuscript inventory by Emily Petro. Finding aid by Eden Orelove, 2019.
Rights
Permission to reproduce images from the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives must be obtained in advance. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.
Genre/Form
Photographic prints
Negatives
Scope and Contents
The collection dates from 1900 to 1997 and mostly includes images taken in South Africa. The images document the peoples of South Africa, particularly the Lovedu, Ndebele, San, Sotho, Xhosa, and Zulu peoples. Locations photographed include Basutoland (now Lesotho), Bechuanaland (now Botswana), Johannesburg, Natal, Pretoria, Soweto, Swaziland, Transkei, Transvaal, the Umzimkulu Valley and Zululand. Notable people photographed include Noel Coward, Gwen Ffangcon Davies, Athol Fugard, Nadine Gordimer, Norman Hackforth, Freida Lock, Ivor Novello, Alan Paton, Alexis Preller, Gerard Sekoto, and Marda Vanne. The manuscript materials and office files are comprised of clippings, correspondence, exhibition announcements, invitations and reviews, notes, essays, receipts, and other manuscript materials that document Larrabee's career, family history, and personal life.
Restrictions
Use of original records requires an appointment. Contact Archives staff for more details.
Constance Stuart Larrabee collection (COR0011-MS)
Collection held at the George Washington University Archives and Special Collections. Includes artifacts, correspondence, exhibition files, photographs, negatives, and publication files of Constance Stuart Larrabee, photographer and South Africa's first woman war correspondent. A bulk of the materials document Larrabee's time in Europe as a correspondent and photographer during World War II.
Related link
Record ID
ebl-1539205658568-1539205662716-0
Metadata Usage
CC0
GUID
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo73ffd6319-f297-4673-b633-778332d2e920

In the Collection

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  • Warning sign at Kruger National Park, South Africa

  • Circus performance by John Wright Marionettes company, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Packing up camp to return home after Nagmaal (Holy Communion), Bronkhorstspruit (South Africa)

  • Lake at Kruger National Park, South Africa

  • Lucille fishing boat, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Woman Doing Laundry

  • John Wright with puppets, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Zulu Man With Lamb

  • Man reading, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Man in vest, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • View from Voortrekker Monument, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Side wall of a Western Cape winery, Stellenbosch (South Africa)

  • Women washing dishes in Afrikaner Camp for Nagmaal (Holy Communion), Bronkhorstspruit (South Africa)

  • King George VI bestowing medal on military personnel, Lobatse (Botswana)

  • Swimming at Roodewal Farm, Nelspruit (South Africa)

  • Sir Ernest Oppenheimer with wife at home, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Johan Van Heerden talking, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Performance by John Wright Marionettes company, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Harare State House (8 Chancellor Ave.), Harare (Zimbabwe)

  • San man smoking pipe, Kalahari Desert, Botswana

  • Men on steps in front of American Museum of Natural History entrance, New York, NY

  • Home of Lady Stella Bailey, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Girls shelling peas, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Packing boxes of apple at Molteno Apple Farm, Elgin (South Africa)

  • King Sobhuza II and Queen Dzeliwe (?), Nhlangano (Swaziland)

  • Girls reclining, Port Elizabeth (South Africa)

  • Ndebele Boy and Children

  • Ndebele Child

  • Ndebele Mother and Child

  • Victoria Falls, Livingston (Zambia)

  • The Salisbury Dog Show, Harare (Zimbabwe)

  • Artwork at the Children Art Center, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Afrikaner woman, Bronkhorstspruit (South Africa)

  • Kruger National Park, South Africa

  • Constance Stuart Larrabee in a kimono, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Paint Containers

  • Johan van Heerden with sculpture, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Wagons of people waiting for Royal Visit, Lobatse (Botswana)

  • The bookshelves of the Johannesburg Public Library, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • John Kani outside Market Theater, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Manufacturing of wartime products at the Iscor Ltd. Steel works plant, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Commemorative plaque, Mmabatho (South Africa)

  • People at Carisbrooke Stop

  • Friend of Constance Stuart Larrabee in military uniform, Kalahari Desert, Botswana

  • Lower Sabi rest camp in Kruger National Park, South Africa

  • Johan van Heerden sculptures, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Portrait of Ndebele Woman

  • Dance at Dougall Hall Boys Club in Marabastad, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Passengers on the deck of the MV Stirling Castle, South Africa

  • Man talking to children carrying books and writing tablets, Kalahari Desert, Botswana

  • Man reading in the Johannesburg Public Library, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Ndebele Homestead

  • Woman reading "In Search of South Africa" by Henry Vollam Morton (H. V. Morton), Somerset West (South Africa)

  • Wagon Wheels, Little Karoo (South Africa)

  • Constance Stuart Larrabee with camera, San people, and goats, Kalahari Desert, Botswana

  • Young Xhosa Man and Woman, Transkei, South Africa

  • Fishermen cleaning fish, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Outdoor gardens on estate of Mrs. Bairnsfather-Cloete, Alphen, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Friend of Constance Stuart Larrabee in uniform, Kalahari Desert, Botswana

  • Interior of the home of Mrs. Bairnsfather-Cloete, Alphen, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Xhosa woman staring at village, Transkei (South Africa)

  • San man smoking pipe, Kalahari Desert, Botswana

  • Alan Paton reading, KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa)

  • Portrait of an unknown woman on stairs, South Africa

  • Gold bullion, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Man standing outside of liquor marketplace, Mmabatho (South Africa)

  • The manor house at Knorhoek Estate, Stellenbosch (South Africa)

  • Afrikaner man, Bronkhorstspruit (South Africa)

  • Bungalows, Hazyview (South Africa)

  • Captain Neville Lewis's farm, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Dr. Harold Knox Shaw with telescope, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Kitchen staff on an estate, Western Cape (South Africa)

  • The South African Gold Exchange square, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Car pulled over by lions at Kruger National Park, South Africa

  • Young man with bicycle, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Cat in Alexis Preller's studio, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • The Pretoria Art Museum, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Afrikaner family setting up camp for Nagmaal (Holy Communion), Bronkhorstspruit (South Africa)

  • San man with dogs and a javelin, Kalahari Desert, Botswana

  • King George VI bestowing medal on Queen Dzeliwe (?), Nhlangano (Swaziland)

  • Xhosa Man Building Homestead, Transkei, South Africa

  • Maseru, Garden Party

  • Alan Paton With His Wife

  • Students on campus of Ondersterpoort Veterinary Research Institute, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Unknown man leaning on railing of Monbijou building, Tulbagh (South Africa)

  • Johan van Heerden sculpture, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • Botswana Society exhibition at the National Museum and Art Gallery, Gaborone (Botswana)

  • Alan Paton Teaching Children

  • Gold mine, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • View of Lovedu village, Northern Transvaal (South Africa)

  • Ndebele Doll

  • Noel Coward, Pretoria (South Africa)

  • Man's Shoes, Bo Kaap

  • Alan Paton's Son and Boy

  • Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden, Cape Town (South Africa)

  • Porter at Victoria Falls Hotel, Livingston (Zambia)

  • Afrikaner men setting up camp for Nagmaal (Holy Communion), Bronkhorstspruit (South Africa)

  • Village view of hut with fence, Nhlangano (Swaziland)

  • Buildings, Johannesburg (South Africa)

  • View from Voortrekker Monument, Pretoria (South Africa)

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Ndebele Woman at Doorway
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There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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