Stainer Violin

Object Details

Stainer, Jacob

Description

This violin was made by Jacob Stainer in Absam (Innsbruck), Austria in 1645-1655. The earliest known reference to this instrument is made in a letter of 20 September 1882, by Thomas Bushrod

Washington, the great, great, great-nephew of President George Washington. He eventually auctioned it for $335 in 1891 claiming that the violin was once the property of the First President. The instrument then became the property of the Sutro family, of Baltimore, Maryland. Otto Sutro, a German immigrant, was a general agent for the piano manufacturers Steinway & Sons and William Knabe & Co. He was the father of the duo-pianists, the Sutro Sisters, and as patron of the Arts he operated the Wednesday Club for the cultivation and enjoyment of music. From this family’s heirs, the violin came to the Smithsonian in 1971.

The instrument was restored to baroque proportions in the Museum’s Conservation Laboratories in 1974 for use in baroque performance at the Smithsonian. During that restoration, the existing 19th-century pegbox and scroll was replaced with an original that had been taken from another violin by Jacob Stainer. This violin has a reproduction Stainer label and is made of a two-piece table of spruce with even fine grain broadening toward the flanks, one-piece back of slab-cut maple with irregular, mild horizontal figure, ribs of similar maple cut on the slab-45o, modern maple baroque neck with original pegbox and scroll of maple with even medium figure, and a yellow-brown varnish.

Location

Currently not on view

1645-1655

ID Number

MI.71.17

catalog number

71.17

accession number

291808

Object Name

violin

Physical Description

spruce (table material)

maple (back material)

Measurements

overall: 23 1/4 in x 8 in x 3 7/8 in; 59.055 cm x 20.32 cm x 9.8425 cm

Place Made

Austria: Tyrol, Absam

Related Publication

Music From the Age of Jefferson

Handel, George Frideric. Seven Concerti Grossi, Op. 3

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Culture and the Arts: Musical Instruments

Music & Musical Instruments

Violins

National Museum of American History

Record ID

nmah_605515

Metadata Usage (text)

CC0

GUID (Link to Original Record)

http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a4-30b9-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa