Rocket Motors, Solid Fuel, Retrograde, Mercury # 19
Addthis Share Tools
Object Details
- Manufacturer
- Thiokol Chemical Corporation
- Summary
- This is a Project Mercury retrograde rocket package built by the Thiokol Chemical Corporation, which provided reverse propulsion to slow down the one-man Project Mercury space capsule prior to reentry through the earth's atmosphere.
- Like the spacecraft's escape, tower jettison, and posigrade rockets, the retrograde rockets used solid propellants because of their simplicity and reliability. Each rocket, which produced about 1,000 pounds of thrust for ten seconds, fired independently of the others in five second intervals to decrease the capsule's velocity. To ensure safe reentry, only two of the three motors had to function.
- The circular retro package sat underneath the heat shield and jettisoned a minute after engine burnout to afford unencumbered capsule reentry. The retro rockets could be fired automatically by an orbital timing device or manually by the astronaut, if required.
- NASA transferred this rocket package to the Museum with the Mercury #19 capsule in 1968.
- Credit Line
- NASA
- Inventory Number
- A19680571002
- Restrictions & Rights
- Usage conditions apply
- Type
- SPACECRAFT-Manned-Propulsion
- Materials
- Mainly steel
- Dimensions
- 3-D: 48.3 x 94cm (19 x 37 in.)
- Country of Origin
- United States of America
- See more items in
- National Air and Space Museum Collection
- National Air and Space Museum
- Record ID
- nasm_A19680571002
- Usage of Metadata (Object Detail Text)
- Not determined
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv932c55e76-c77e-429d-9755-e7194b939d60
Related Content
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.