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Indian and Contemporary Chair

Smithsonian American Art Museum and its Renwick Gallery

Object Details

Artist
Fritz Scholder, born Breckenridge, MN 1937-died Phoenix, AZ 2005
Exhibition Label
Throughout his life, Fritz Scholder struggled with his dual identity as a Native American and white man. He rejected the label of "American Indian artist" and instead found his inspiration in mid-twentieth century artists such as Wayne Thiebaud. Later in his career, Scholder began creating images of Indigenous people in direct response to what he perceived as the "over-romanticized paintings of the 'noble savage.'" In the past, white artists have often depicted Indigenous subjects in natural settings, grounding their identity within the landscape. In Indian and Contemporary Chair, Scholder's choice to place his subject indoors, in a mid-century modern chair, undercuts stereotypes that confine Native people to nostalgic landscapes, and points to the complexities of living in a modern world.
Many Wests: Artists Shape an American Idea, 2023
A lo largo de su vida, Fritz Scholder luchó con su doble identidad como indígena estadounidense y hombre blanco. Rechazó la etiqueta de "artista indio estadounidense", para encontrar su inspiración en artistas de mediados del siglo XX, como Wayne Thiebaud. Más adelante en su carrera, Scholder empezó a crear imágenes de personas indígenas en respuesta directa a lo que él percibía como las "pinturas excesivamente romantizadas del 'buen salvaje'". En el pasado, los artistas blancos solían representar a las personas indígenas en entornos naturales y fundamentaban su identidad en el paisaje. En su obra Silla india y contemporánea, la decisión de Scholder de situar a su sujeto en el interior, sentado en una silla moderna de mediados de siglo, socava los estereotipos que confinan a los indígenas a paisajes nostálgicos, mientras señala las complejidades de vivir en un mundo moderno.
Más de un oeste: Visiones artísticas de una idea estadounidense, 2023
Credit Line
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Judge and Mrs. Oliver Seth
Copyright
© 1983, Fritz Scholder
1970
Object number
1983.111
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
Painting
Medium
oil on linen
Dimensions
60 x 47 in. (152.4 x 119.4 cm.)
See more items in
Smithsonian American Art Museum Collection
Department
Painting and Sculpture
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Topic
Figure male
Figure
Animal\dog
Indian
Dress\Indian dress
Object\furniture\chair
Record ID
saam_1983.111
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/vk7c37839de-70cc-40c1-b8e5-aaf38d5e4820

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International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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