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Hat

National Museum of African Art

Object Details

Hausa artist
Label Text
Hausa men's hats are made of narrow-strip cloth that may be decorated with elaborate embroidery. The Hausa are credited with introducing this form of embroidered hat to Nigeria and for disseminating it widely within West Africa. The embroidered patterns that decorate Hausa hats are commonly curvilinear in design and Islamic in inspiration. They were originally made of white cloth decorated with white thread. Changes in embroidery practices suggest a move from plain to more elaborate design, probably reflecting a reinterpretation of Islamic rules against ostentation. Design changes have included the introduction of colored thread and, while not seen on this hat, the use of letters or representations of buildings, vehicles and animals. Indeed, embroidery designs also may refer directly to historical or topical events, making them a dynamic and responsive art form.
Description
Yellow cotton cloth with blue embroidered geometric patterns forming a curved top hat.
Provenance
Ambassador Barbara Watson, diplomatic gifts received, 1966 to 1980
Grace Watson, Washington, D.C., -- to 1999
Content Statement
As part of our commitment to accessibility and transparency, the Smithsonian National Museum of African Art is placing its collection records online. Please note that some records are incomplete (missing image or content descriptions) and others reflect out-of-date language or systems of thought regarding how to engage with and discuss cultural heritage and the specifics of individual artworks. If you see content requiring immediate action, we will do our best to address it in a timely manner. Please email nmafacuratorial@si.edu if you have any questions.
Image Requests
High resolution digital images are not available for some objects. For publication quality photography and permissions, please contact the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives at https://africa.si.edu/research/eliot-elisofon-photographic-archives/
Credit Line
Gift of Grace Watson
Mid-late 20th century
Object number
2000-18-2
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
Textile and Fiber Arts
Medium
Cotton
Dimensions
H x W x D: 14.1 x 17.3 x 17.3 cm (5 9/16 x 6 13/16 x 6 13/16 in.)
Geography
Nigeria
See more items in
National Museum of African Art Collection
Object Name
fula
hula
National Museum of African Art
Topic
Adornment
Male use
male
Record ID
nmafa_2000-18-2
Metadata Usage (text)
Usage conditions apply
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ys7da06c024-55a3-4c68-b68e-dc883f888b17

Related Content

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There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
View manifest View in Mirador Viewer

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