Franklin D. Roosevelt
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Object Details
- Artist
- Douglas Granville Chandor, 20 Aug 1897 - 13 Jan 1953
- Sitter
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt, 30 Jan 1882 - 12 Apr 1945
- Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, 30 Nov 1874 - 24 Jan 1965
- Joseph Stalin, 21 Dec 1879 - Mar 1953
- Exhibition Label
- Thirty-second president, 1933–1945
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt, whose presidency began in the throes of the Great Depression, led the United States out of its devastating financial crisis. During his first few months in office, he established the New Deal—a set of ambitious government programs that supported public works projects, put forth banking and business regulations, and offered other forms of federal relief. After the United States entered World War II in 1941, he decided to seek a third term, pointing out that one should never change horses in midstream. In the diplomatic summits with Britain’s Winston Churchill and the Soviet Union’s Joseph Stalin, Roosevelt not only prosecuted the war but helped lay the groundwork for the postwar world.
- In March 1945, Douglas Chandor spent several days at the White House, where he made sketches for a group portrait of Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin to mark their conference the previous month at Yalta, a resort on the Black Sea. The artist wished the painting to be “a conversation about peace,” but it was never realized because Stalin refused to sit for the portrait. Chandor included the composition for the painting on this canvas, along with studies of Roosevelt’s hands.
- 32do presidente, 1933–1945
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt, cuya presidencia comenzó en el caos de la Gran Depresión, guio a
- Estados Unidos hacia la resolución de su devastadora crisis financiera. Durante sus primeros meses en el cargo, estableció el New Deal, una serie de ambiciosos programas gubernamentales que financiaban proyectos de construcción pública, establecían normas regulatorias para los bancos y las empresas, y ofrecían otros tipos de asistencia federal. Después de que Estados Unidos entrara en la Segunda Guerra Mundial, en 1941, Roosevelt decidió postularse por tercera vez, señalando que no se debía cambiar de comandante en mitad de la batalla. En las reuniones de mandatarios con Winston Churchill, de Gran Bretaña, y Josef Stalin, de la Unión Soviética, Roosevelt no solo se ocupaba de los asuntos bélicos, sino también contribuyó a sentar las bases para el mundo de la posguerra.
- En marzo de 1945, Douglas Chandor pasó varios días en la Casa Blanca, donde hizo bocetos para un retrato grupal de Roosevelt, Churchill y Stalin que conmemoraría la conferencia del mes anterior en Yalta, un sitio vacacional a orillas del Mar Negro. El artista quería que la pintura fuera “una conversación sobre la paz”, pero nunca llegó a realizarse porque Stalin se negó a posar para el retrato. Chandor incluyó aquella composición en esta pintura. El cuadro también contiene estudios de las manos de Roosevelt..
- Provenance
- The artist; his wife Mrs. Douglas Chandor, Weatherford, Texas; purchased 1968 by NPG.
- Credit Line
- National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution
- 1945
- Object number
- NPG.68.49
- Restrictions & Rights
- Usage conditions apply
- Type
- Painting
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Dimensions
- Sight: 110.5 x 90.2cm (43 1/2 x 35 1/2")
- Frame: 136.2 x 115.9 x 7.6cm (53 5/8 x 45 5/8 x 3")
- See more items in
- National Portrait Gallery Collection
- Exhibition
- America's Presidents (Reinstallation September 2017)
- On View
- NPG, West Gallery 210
- Alternate Title
- Study for unexecuted painting, The Big Three at Yalta
- National Portrait Gallery
- Topic
- Costume\Jewelry\Ring
- Costume\Dress Accessory\Eyeglasses\Pince-nez
- Equipment\Smoking Implements\Cigarette
- Equipment\Drafting & Writing Implements\Writing implement\Pencil
- Costume\Outerwear\Cape
- Preparatory sketch
- Joseph Stalin: Male
- Joseph Stalin: Society and Social Change\Reformer\Revolutionary
- Joseph Stalin: Politics and Government\Foreign leader\Dictator
- Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill: Male
- Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill: Literature\Writer
- Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill: Politics and Government\Foreign leader\Prime Minister\Great Britain
- Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill: Nobel Prize
- Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill: Congressional Gold Medal
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Male
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Law and Crime\Lawyer
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Politics and Government\Governor\New York
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Politics and Government\President of US
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Politics and Government\State Senator\New York
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Politics and Government\Vice-Presidential Candidate
- Portrait
- Record ID
- npg_NPG.68.49
- Metadata Usage (text)
- Usage conditions apply
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm4f53c3181-5126-4800-a5f1-ff042d2b92ca
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