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Forest Glade

Anacostia Community Museum

Object Details

Artist
Thomas Hunster
Caption
Autumn foliage emerges along a brook’s rocky banks in Forest Glade by Thomas Watson Hunster (1851-1929). Landscapes remained among Professor Hunster’s favorite subjects as he maintained an artistic practice while innovatively guiding art instruction in Washington, DC’s Black public schools from 1875-1922. Though he moved to the District intending to stay only until he earned enough to study in Paris, his career path curved like the stream in this oil painting when Superintendent George F.T. Cook recognized Professor Hunster’s promise and convinced him to teach drawing for the 1875-76 school year.
For the next forty-eight years, Professor Hunster cultivated opportunities for generations of students to learn how to draw, a skill that he viewed as fundamental for understanding the world. He developed, and constantly refined, a curriculum that incorporated art at every grade level, from kindergarten through Miner Normal School’s teacher training program. Students studied nature by drawing live plants, birds, and bugs from a collection that he curated for the classroom. Lessons in geography, architecture, engineering, and history flowed from pencils and pastels as students sketched buildings in the nation’s capital, as well as designed and built their own. His visionary leadership also meant the city’s Black public schools offered industrial and manual arts classes eight years before its white public schools. Most art galleries and museums banned African American visitors at the time, so Professor Hunster created a museum within Miner Normal School and elevated the work of pupils and peers alike through well-received annual art shows.
After retiring in 1922, Professor Hunster continued to paint and exhibit his artwork until his death on August 24, 1929. His legacy extends to thousands of students, some of whom became notable artists and art educators themselves, like Alma W. Thomas and William N. Buckner, Jr. Mr. Buckner’s safeguarding of his mentor’s paintings for decades attests to his regard for their relationship as well as the artwork’s enduring beauty. He donated this painting to the Anacostia Community Museum, where it appeared in an exhibit and accompanying biography about another dedicated District educator, Dr. Anna Julia Cooper, who served as principal of M Street High School (now Dunbar).
---
El follaje otoñal asoma a lo largo de las orillas rocosas de un arroyo en Forest Glade, de Thomas Watson Hunster (1851-1929). Los paisajes fueron uno de los temas favoritos del profesor Hunster, que mantenía una práctica artística al tiempo que dirigía de forma innovadora la enseñanza del arte en las escuelas públicas negras de Washington D.C., entre 1875 y 1922. Aunque se trasladó al Distrito con la intención de quedarse sólo hasta que ganara lo suficiente para estudiar en París, su carrera dio un vuelco como el arroyo de este óleo cuando el superintendente George F.T. Cook reconoció su talento y lo convenció para que enseñara dibujo durante el año académico 1875-1876.
Durante los siguientes cuarenta y ocho años, el profesor Hunster fomentó oportunidades para que generaciones de estudiantes aprendieran a dibujar, una habilidad que él consideraba fundamental para comprender el mundo. Desarrolló y perfeccionó constantemente un plan de estudios que incorporaba el arte en todos sus cursos, desde la educación de la primera infancia hasta la formación de los maestros de la Escuela Normal Miner. Los alumnos estudiaban la naturaleza dibujando plantas vivas, pájaros y bichos de una colección que él reunía para las aulas. Lecciones de geografía, arquitectura, ingeniería e historia brotaban de sus lápices y pasteles al tiempo que los alumnos dibujaban edificios de la ciudad o diseñaban y construían los suyos propios. Su liderazgo visionario también permitió que las escuelas públicas negras de la ciudad ofrecieran clases de artes industriales y manuales ocho años antes que las escuelas públicas blancas. En aquella época, la mayoría de las galerías de arte y museos prohibían la entrada a los visitantes afroamericanos, por lo que el profesor Hunster creó un museo dentro de la Escuela Normal Miner y promovió el trabajo de alumnos y pares por igual a través de exposiciones de arte anuales de gran acogida.
Tras jubilarse en 1922, el profesor Hunster siguió pintando y exponiendo sus obras hasta su muerte, el 24 de agosto de 1929. Su legado se extiende a miles de estudiantes, algunos de los cuales se convirtieron en notables artistas y educadores de arte, como Alma W. Thomas y William N. Buckner, Jr. El hecho de que el mismo Buckner conservara los cuadros de su mentor durante décadas demuestras el aprecio que sentía por su relación y la belleza perdurable de las obras. Buckner donó este cuadro al Anacostia Community Museum, donde formó parte de una exposición dedicada a otra educadora del Distrito, la Dra. Anna Julia Cooper, quien fue directora de la escuela secundaria M Street (ahora Dunbar).
Between 1875 and 1929
Accession Number
2011.1008.0001
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
painting
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
33 1/16 × 48 1/16 in. (83.9 × 122 cm)
Frame: 55 3/16 × 40 9/16 × 2 3/16 in. (140.2 × 103.1 × 5.5 cm)
See more items in
Anacostia Community Museum Collection
Anacostia Community Museum
Record ID
acm_2011.1008.0001
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/dl812db1756-ce0f-43ec-bbb0-2e6e53d14d46

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