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Dish with design of white hawk

National Museum of Asian Art
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Object Details

Description
Dish with slightly everted foliate rim of 12 lobe units. Low foot with unglazed bearing edge. Six-character mark in underglaze blue on base: Tai Ming Seika nen sei (copy of Chinese six-character mark [see F75.8], Ta Ming Ch'eng-hua Nien Chih). One scar near center base could be a spur mark. No damage noted except for one small chip in unglazed edge of foot-rim.
Clay: fine white porcelain.
Glaze: clear with slightly oily "orange-skin" texture and soft lustre; some inclusions and a few iron-spots. An aqua tint appears where glaze collects in low areas of relief.
Decoration: molded and painted in underglaze cobalt blue. Inside is a single over-all design of a white stylized eagle or hawk (see Comment 4 re: bird's identity) on a ground of conventionalized cloud bands and concentric wave pattern. The central bird figure with head in profile, wings slightly raised has details of plumage, etc., molded in relief. One foot, drawn up against body, is outlined in blue. The outline, the eye and details of the perching claw are also in underglaze blue. The edges of the cloud bands are molded in relief. In clouds and waves, the rich blue wash is applied unevenly with many gradations of color depth. Outside, in underglaze blue, four conventionalized flower and scroll motifs alternate with small curvilinear motifs. A single line defines the foliate edge; there is a single ring just above the foot, a double band on foot, a single ring on base near foot-rim. In the manner of the Japanese versions of Chinese marks, the Chinese characters are excuted loosely and spread out.
Marks
Six-character mark in underglaze blue on base: Tai Ming Seika nen sei (copy of Chinese six-character mark [see F75.8], Ta Ming Ch'eng-hua Nien Chih).
Collection
Freer Gallery of Art Collection
Exhibition History
Feathered Ink (August 27, 2022 to February 20, 2023)
A Decade of Discovery: Selected Acquisitions 1970-1980 (November 9, 1979 to May 22, 1980)
Birds and Flowers of the Four Seasons in Japanese Art (September 14, 1977 to April 8, 1978)
Bicentennial Exhibition: Japanese Art (December 15, 1975 to November 10, 1976)
Credit Line
Anonymous gift in memory of Dr. Harold P. Stern
1820-1865
Period
Edo period
Accession Number
F1974.34
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
Vessel
Medium
Porcelain with cobalt under clear colorless glaze
Dimensions
H x W x D: 6.3 x 32 x 32 cm (2 1/2 x 12 5/8 x 12 5/8 in)
Style
Arita ware
Origin
Arita, Saga prefecture, Japan
Related Online Resources
Google Cultural Institute
See more items in
Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Collection
Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery
Topic
bird
eagle
Arita ware
Edo period (1615 - 1868)
cloud
Japan
porcelain
Japanese Art
Record ID
fsg_F1974.34
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ye31917b1af-3d82-484d-af8d-e24cec3509cc

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