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Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: 1996 Festival of American Folklife

Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage

Object Details

Introduction
In 1996, questions of national unity and purpose remained as salient as they had been twenty years before, for the Bicentennial Festival - yet there was also much to celebrate, and good cause to do so. On the state level, the year marked the 150th anniversary of Iowa statehood; on the international level, it marked the 100th anniversary of the modern Olympics; and for the nation and the world, the Smithsonian celebrated its 150th anniversary. Each of these anniversaries recalled what we value as Americans and helped set our course for the future. The 1996 Festival joined with the Atlanta Committee for the Olympic Games to present a program on the culture of the American South, both on the National Mall and, before a world audience, back home in Atlanta during the Olympic Games. The Olympics symbolize people from the world over coming together in common athletic and artistic purposes. Just as a watershed is fed by the confluence of numerous streams, so too does the culture of the South represent the confluence of Native American, African, and European traditions, joining together with a stream of visitors from around the globe. Iowa, which celebrated its sesquicentennial on the National Mall, is known as the land between the Mississippi and Missouri rivers, and symbolizes an important cultural watershed. For many, Iowa represents grassroots America, our heartland. The land and the rivers give Iowans a strong sense of purpose, and have nourished the value of community life as a centerpiece in our national consciousness - a value that was ever-present in the Iowa Festival program. The Smithsonian, which has grown into the world's foremost national scientific, historical, and artistic complex, represents yet another kind of cultural watershed. It collects aspects of America's heritage, documenting the ebb and flow of history over the years and across the nation, and encourages visitors to find themselves in its never-ending course. For its 150th anniversary, visitors had a chance to peer behind the scenes and to meet Smithsonian workers in every field. The Smithsonian saw the Festival as a wonderful way to help celebrate the anniversaries of these institutions, for like them, the Festival stands as a tribute to our own ability to speak with each other, to share our cultures and traditions, and to do so in a civil, tolerant, respectful, and enlightening way. The Festival itself is an enduring institution, and in 1996 it marked its own thirtieth event in typical fashion - by working hard to amplify the voices of others. The 1996 Festival took place during two five-day weeks (June 26-30 and July 3-7) between Madison Drive and Jefferson Drive and between 9th Street and 13th Street, south of the National Museum of American History and the National Museum of Natural History (see site plan). It featured three programs and a special event, the second Ralph Rinzler Memorial Concert. The 1996 Program Book included schedules and participant lists for each program; essays provided background on the Festival and on each of the programs. The Festival was co-presented by the Smithsonian Institution and National Park Service and organized by the Center for Folklife Programs & Cultural Studies. Center for Folklife Programs & Cultural Studies Richard Kurin, Director; Richard Kennedy, Deputy Director; Diana Parker, Festival Director; Anthony Seeger, Director, Smithsonian/Folkways Recordngs; James Early, Director, Cultural Studies & Communications; Thomas Vennum, Jr., Senior Ethnomusicologist; Olivia Cadaval, Chair, Research & Education; Betty Belanus, Marjorie Hunt, Diana Baird N'Diaye, Peter Seitel, Curators, Folklorists, Educational and Cultural Specialists; Carla M. Borden, Program/Publications Manager; John W. Franklin, Program Manager; Arlene L. Reiniger, Program Specialist; Jeffrey Place, Archivist; Stephanie Smith, Assistant Archivist; Roland Freeman, Ivan Karp, Alan Lomax, Worth Long, Kate Rinzler, Research Associates & Collaborators Folklife Advisory Council and Folkways Advisory Council Roger Abrahams, Jacinto Arias, Michael Asch, Jane Beck, Don DeVito, Pat Jasper, Ella Jenkins, Jon Kertzer, Barbara Kirshenblatt-Gimblett, John Nixdorf, Bernice Johnson Reagon, John Roberts, Carol Robertson, Gilbert Sprauve, Jack Tchen, Ricardo Trimillos, Carlos Vélez-Ibáñez National Park Service Roger Kennedy, Director; Robert G. Stanton, Regional Director, National Capital Region
Shared Stewardship of Collections
The Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage acknowledges and respects the right of artists, performers, Folklife Festival participants, community-based scholars, and knowledge-keepers to collaboratively steward representations of themselves and their intangible cultural heritage in media produced, curated, and distributed by the Center. Making this collection accessible to the public is an ongoing process grounded in the Center's commitment to connecting living people and cultures to the materials this collection represents. To view the Center's full shared stewardship policy, which defines our protocols for addressing collections-related inquiries and concerns, please visit https://doi.org/10.25573/data.21771155.
Creator
Smithsonian Institution. Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage
Names
Smithsonian Folklife Festival
Topic
Folklore
Folk art
Food habits
Folk music
arts and crafts
World music
Folk festivals
Creator
Smithsonian Institution. Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage
See more items in
Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: 1996 Festival of American Folklife
Summary
The Smithsonian Institution Festival of American Folklife, held annually since 1967 on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., was renamed the Smithsonian Folklife Festival in 1998. The materials collected here document the planning, production, and execution of the annual Festival, produced by the Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage (1999-present) and its predecessor offices (1967-1999). An overview of the entire Festival records group is available here: Smithsonian Folklife Festival records.
Historical note
The Festival of American Folklife, held annually since 1967 on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., was renamed the Smithsonian Folklife Festival in 1998. The 1996 Festival of American Folklife was produced by the Smithsonian Center for Folklife Programs and Cultural Studies and cosponsored by the National Park Service. For more information, see Smithsonian Folklife Festival records.
Extent
1 Cubic foot (approximate)
Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements note
The Rinzler Archives is continually engaged in digitization of archival materials to facilitate preservation and ready access by users. However, given the diversity of legacy formats of the originals, some older materials may not be available. Notably, certain older audio recordings cannot be played because of deterioration of the tape stock, and the Archives has no playback equipment for EIAJ-1 videoreels (1/2 inch) or multi-track audio recordings. Where listening or viewing copies are available, this is generally indicated for each item. Users are encouraged to contact Archives staff to verify that the materials of interest to them are already accessible, or to determine if they can be digitized as needed.
Date
June 26-July 7, 1996
Archival Repository
Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections
Identifier
CFCH.SFF.1996
Type
Collection descriptions
Archival materials
Contracts
Plans (drawings)
Videotapes
Digital images
Slides (photographs)
Business records
Memorandums
Correspondence
Sound recordings
Audiocassettes
Photographic prints
Notes
Video recordings
Audiotapes
Negatives
Citation
Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: 1996 Festival of American Folklife, Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections, Smithsonian Institution.
Arrangement note
Arranged in 5 series. Series 1: Program Books, Festival Publications, and Ephemera Series 2: The American South Series 3: Iowa - Community Style Series 4: Special Events Series 5: Working at the Smithsonian
Rights
Permission to publish materials from the collection must be requested from the Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections. Please visit our website to learn more about submitting a request. The Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections make no guarantees concerning copyright or other intellectual property restrictions. Other usage conditions may apply; please see the Smithsonian's Terms of Use for more information.
Genre/Form
Contracts
Plans (drawings)
Videotapes
Digital images
Slides (photographs)
Business records
Memorandums
Correspondence
Sound recordings
Audiocassettes
Photographic prints
Notes
Video recordings
Audiotapes
Negatives
Scope and Contents note
This collection documents the planning, production, and execution of the 1996 Festival of American Folklife. Materials may include photographs, audio recordings, motion picture film and video recordings, notes, production drawings, contracts, memoranda, correspondence, informational materials, publications, and ephemera. Such materials were created during the Festival on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., as well as in the featured communities, before or after the Festival itself.
Restrictions
Access to the Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections is by appointment only. Visit our website for more information on scheduling a visit or making a digitization request. Researchers interested in accessing born-digital records or audiovisual recordings in this collection must use access copies.
Forms Part Of
Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: 1996 Festival of American Folklife forms part of the Smithsonian Folklife Festival records . Smithsonian Folklife Festival records Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: Papers 1967 Festival of American Folklife records - [Ongoing]
Related Archival Materials note
Within the Rinzler Archives, related materials may be found in various collections such as the Ralph Rinzler papers and recordings, the Lily Spandorf drawings, the Diana Davies photographs, the Robert Yellin photographs, and the Curatorial Research, Programs, and Projects collection. Additional relevant materials may also be found in the Smithsonian Institution Archives concerning the Division of Performing Arts (1966-1983), Folklife Program (1977-1980), Office of Folklife Programs (1980-1991), Center for Folklife Programs and Cultural Studies (1991-1999), Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage (1999-present), and collaborating Smithsonian units, as well as in the administrative papers of key figures such as the Secretary and respective deputies. Users are encouraged to consult relevant finding aids and to contact Archives staff for further information.
Related link
Record ID
ebl-1503511513422-1503511513441-0
Metadata Usage
CC0
GUID
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/bk5f26e8d56-a110-478c-b70b-af8a0ca1dee5

In the Collection

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  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: William Hartung

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Ingrid Roper

  • Festival Recordings: Castle Stage: Lakota Sioux Dance Theater; Steve Riley and the Mamou Playboys

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: David McFadden

  • Smithsonian Workers Program: Keiko Hiratsuka Moore, Scientific Illustrator, NMNH, Interviewed by Robert Sayers

  • FP-1996-CT-0747: Iiowa 96 FAF Erin Roth (Fieldworker) – 20 of 27 – Cedar Rapids, IA – Betty Petezalek (SOKOL)

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Talk Radio: Ask the Doctor & Vet

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Community Hall: Psalms; Deer Creek Quartet; Matney Sisters; All Performances: Harmony Workshop

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Simundson songs recorded by Donand Jonjack

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Gwen Atty and Marie Abouassaly

  • Festival Recordings: Baird Auditorium/Natural History: Bahamian Junkanoo

  • Schmidt, Cynthia (Fieldworker) 1 of 2 – Samples of Music from Western Iowa

  • Working at the Smithsonian: Interview with Hamlet Padetti (Latino Media Advisory Committee, Central Public Affairs) by John Franklin

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Tom Lauderbaugh

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Jen Page

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Sipriono DeSantiago; Interview Harold Wahe

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Mexican Songs & Ballads; Cowgirl Poetry; Mexican Songs & Ballads

  • Festival Recordings: South Music Stage: Eddie Pennington; New Coon Creek Girls; Treme Brass Band

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Nicholas Abouassaly and Mary Nassif

  • Festival Recordings: South Music Stage: Eddie Pennington; Skeeter Brandon & HWY 61; Treme Brass Band

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Evelyn Birkby, tape 1

  • Festival Recordings: South Studio Stage: Warwick with Louisiana Hayride Band

  • Festival Footage: Iowa Community Hall-Meskwaki Music; South Celebrations-Willie Lowry; Regalia & Identity; Treme Brass B

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Patricia Cox and Amanda Zocchi

  • Festival Footage: Evening/Dance: BeauSoleil

  • Working at the Smithsonian: Interview with John Reuter (cabinetmaker, SAAM) by Malisel

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Jack Mayrott Decatur, Nebraska by Mark Knudsen

  • Working at the Smithsonian Fieldwork: VIARC: Interview with Roberta Buchanan (continued); Katherine Ridgely by Beverly

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Nicholas Abouassaly and Mary Nassif

  • Fieldwork

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with John Civitate

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Tim Lowry

  • Iowa 96 FAF – Michael Zahs (Fieldworker) – 3 of 13 – Her; Hmong Music

  • Festival Recordings: Dance/Evening Concert: Cuban-American Music

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Stephen D. Richards

  • Festival Recordings: Food from the Ozarks with Lucky Grissette; Sea Island Cooking Sara Wilson

  • Johnny Brown

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Narrative Stage: What about Increase?; Crates are Art: Packing National Treasures

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Czech Heritage Singers and Czech Plus

  • Iowa 96 FAF – Trish Brooks (Fieldworker) – 3 of 5 – Don Hunter

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Randy Wineman (Dutch yoke maker) Pella, Iowa ; Interview with Al De Wild (merchant, Dutch-American activities) Pella, Iowa by Nella Kennedy

  • Festival Recordings: Dance/Evening Concert: Beausoleil avec Michael Doucet (Jimmy Breaux, David Doucet, Michael Doucet, Al Tharp, Billy Ware)

  • Festival Recordings: South Music Stage: Skeeter Brandon & HW Y 61; Ife Ile; Treme Brass Band

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Meskwaki Music & Culture; Family Music Making; Blues Music

  • Working at the Smithsonian Fieldwork: Interview with Preston Herald (security manager, NASM); Interview with Deborah Watkins (lieutenant, OPS) by James Deutsch

  • Iowa Fieldwork Review, tape 1

  • Festival Footage: Working at the Smithsonian: Narrative Stage: Stories About Collecting

  • FP-1996-CT-0757: Iowa 96 FAF – Mike Wiseman – 3 of 7 – Barb and Ed Congleton

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Harry Miller

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Narrative Stage: The Hope Diamond: A Different Perspective; Panda-Monium

  • Rosenberg, Janice (Fieldworker) – 4 of 6 – Vera Aginsky (Jewish community)

  • Festival Recordings: Dance/Evening Concert: Blues

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Ruth Selig

  • Iowa 96 FAF – James Skurdall – 9 of 13 – Decorah, IA – Orin Ehrie

  • Festival Recordings: South Music Stage: Eddie Pennington; Ulali;

  • Iowa 96 FAF – 9/24/95 – Michael Zahs (Fieldworker) – Washington, IA – 6 of 13 – Jim and Jane Cuddleback

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Mennonite Gospel; Family Music Making; Blues Music; Calling Square Dances & Auctions

  • Iowa 96 FAF James Skurdall – 3 of 13 – Decorah, IA – Norman Brynsaas

  • Iowa 96 FAF – James Skurdall – 8 of 13 (cont from 7) – Decorah, IA – Jerome Kroshus

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Doc Hinds (river lore) Sergeant Floyd Museum Sioux City, Iowa by Mark Knudsen

  • Festival Recordings: Capitol Stage: Soh Daiko; Johnny Gimble

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Talk Radio: The Art of Teaching; Volunteer Firefighters

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Talking on the Radio; Family Music Making; Farm Talk

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Community Hall: Deer Creek Quartet; Matney Sisters; Iowa Caucus

  • Festival Footage: Working at the Smithsonian: Narrative Stage: Computers in Space

  • Working at the Smithsonian: Interview with Gus Van Beek (anthropology, NMNH) by Robert Sayers tape 1

  • Working at the Smithsonian: Interview with Rick Vargas (photographer, OPPS)

  • Working at the Smithsonian Fieldwork: Interview with Nancy Bechtel (director of horticultural services); Interview with Barbara Faust (director of greenhouses, Division of Horticultural Services)

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Cowgirl Poetry; Blues House Party

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Community Hall: Matney Sisters; Louis & Blues Review

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Joseph H. McGuiness

  • Working at the Smithsonian Fieldwork: Interview with Richard Cambre (National Zoo) by Emily Botein

  • Festival Recordings: South Studio Stage: Eddie Pennington; New Coon Creek Girls

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Melissa Darden

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Blues Music; Mexican Songs & Ballads; Traditions of Speaking & Calling

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Betty Belanus

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Alfred and Nell VanMeeveren Orange City, Iowa 11 DEC 1995; Interview with Mina Baker-Roelofs (Dutch-American cooking) Pella, Iowa

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Narrative Stage: Oral History in Action

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Martha Hayes

  • Festival Recordings: South Studio Stage: Freedom Singers; Warwick with Louisiana Hayride Band

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Memories: Interviewee: Bernard Howard JUL07 1996

  • Festival Footage: Iowa Program: Talk Radio- Women's Work; Kitchen Table- Danish Paper Crafts; Smithsonian Workers- Jeff

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Jim Brown (Iowa Department of Natural Resources) Missouri River by Mark Knudsen

  • Festival Recordings: South Music Stage: Treme Brass Band; Eddie Pennington

  • Festival Recordings: South Studio Stage: Ulali; Birmingham Sunlights

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Joyce Bloemendaal (Hindeloopen painting) by Nella Kennedy

  • Festival Recordings: Learn to Auction with 4-H Kids; Scandinavian-American Dance Workshop

  • Working at the Smithsonian Fieldwork: Interview with Amy Henderson (curator, NPG) by Malisel

  • Morgan, Jerri & DeWall, John (Fieldworkers) – 2 of 7 – – Carl Hanson (talking about packing); 12/7/95 – Mike Peters

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Narrative Stage: Computers in Space

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Mexican Songs & Ballads; Cowgirl Poetry; Blues Music

  • Working at the Smithsonian Fieldwork: Interview with Dr. Melinda Zeder (department of anthropology, NMNH) 20 by Robert Sayers

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Mexican Songs & Ballads; Family Music Making

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Community Bands; Family Music Making; Traditions of Speaking & Calling

  • Working at the Smithsonian Fieldwork: Interview with Walt Bailey by Michael Murray

  • Working at the Smithsonian: Interview with Steve Mellor and Dana Moffett (conservators, NMAA)

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Narrative Stage: Last Run of John Bull; National Air and Space Museum, Why Popular?

  • Iowa Fieldwork: Interview with Dennis J. Walter

  • Festival Recordings: Iowa Cafe: Mexican Songs & Ballads; Blues Music; Cowgirl Poetry; Fiddle Styles

  • Festival Recordings: Smithsonian Narrative Stage: Learn Exhibition Pictures; SI Photographers; Moving Natural History

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