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Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: 1974 Festival of American Folklife

Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage

Object Details

Introduction
With the 1974 Festival of American Folklife (July 3-7 and July 10-14, 1974), the seven programs that would constitute the Bicentennial Festival were all in place. As in 1973, the Festival took place in the western part of the National Mall alongside the Reflecting Pool, between 17th and 23rd Streets, and between Constitution Avenue N.W. and Independence Avenue S.W. (see site plan). It was co-organized by the Smithsonian Institution, Division of Performing Arts (James R. Morris, Director; Richard Lusher) and the National Park Service (Ronald H. Walker, Director). Ralph Rinzler was Director of the Folklife Program and the Festival. The 1974 Festival included seven programs, with a Festival Stage bringing together performers from other programs and, in the second week, its own participants. The 1974 Program Book was supplemented by daily folios with additional information on that day's programs.
Shared Stewardship of Collections
The Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage acknowledges and respects the right of artists, performers, Folklife Festival participants, community-based scholars, and knowledge-keepers to collaboratively steward representations of themselves and their intangible cultural heritage in media produced, curated, and distributed by the Center. Making this collection accessible to the public is an ongoing process grounded in the Center's commitment to connecting living people and cultures to the materials this collection represents. To view the Center's full shared stewardship policy, which defines our protocols for addressing collections-related inquiries and concerns, please visit https://doi.org/10.25573/data.21771155.
Creator
Smithsonian Institution. Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage
Names
Smithsonian Folklife Festival
Place
Caribbean Area
Trinidad and Tobago
Puerto Rico
Cuba
Topic
Folk art
Folk festivals
Food habits
Folk music
Folklore
arts and crafts
World music
occupational folklore
Orisha religion
African diaspora
Afro-Caribbeans
Steel bands (Music)
Calypso (Music)
Mambos (Music)
Jitterbug (Dance)
Creator
Smithsonian Institution. Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage
See more items in
Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: 1974 Festival of American Folklife
Summary
The Smithsonian Institution Festival of American Folklife, held annually since 1967 on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., was renamed the Smithsonian Folklife Festival in 1998. The materials collected here document the planning, production, and execution of the annual Festival, produced by the Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage (1999-present) and its predecessor offices (1967-1999). An overview of the entire Festival records group is available here: Smithsonian Folklife Festival records.
Historical note
The Festival of American Folklife, held annually since 1967 on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., was renamed the Smithsonian Folklife Festival in 1998. The 1974 Festival of American Folklife was produced by the Smithsonian Division of Performing Arts and cosponsored by the National Park Service. For more information, see Smithsonian Folklife Festival records.
Extent
1 Cubic foot (approximate)
459 Sound tape reels (approximate)
Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements note
The Rinzler Archives is continually engaged in digitization of archival materials to facilitate preservation and ready access by users. However, given the diversity of legacy formats of the originals, some older materials may not be available. Notably, certain older audio recordings cannot be played because of deterioration of the tape stock, and the Archives has no playback equipment for EIAJ-1 videoreels (1/2 inch) or multi-track audio recordings. Where listening or viewing copies are available, this is generally indicated for each item. Users are encouraged to contact Archives staff to verify that the materials of interest to them are already accessible, or to determine if they can be digitized as needed.
Date
July 3-14, 1974
Archival Repository
Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections
Identifier
CFCH.SFF.1974
Type
Collection descriptions
Archival materials
Sound tape reels
Plans (drawings)
Audiotapes
Digital images
Memorandums
Audiocassettes
Negatives
Photographic prints
Sound recordings
Business records
Notes
Videotapes
Video recordings
Slides (photographs)
Contracts
Correspondence
Cha-chas (music)
Lindy (dance)
Citation
Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: 1974 Festival of American Folklife, Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections, Smithsonian Institution.
Arrangement note
Arranged in 9 series. Series 1: Program Books, Festival Publications, and Ephemera Series 2: African Diaspora Series 3: Children's Program Series 4: Family Folklore Series 5: Festival Stage Series 6: Native Americans Series 7: Old Ways in the New World Series 8: Regional America Series 9: Working Americans
Rights
Permission to publish materials from the collection must be requested from the Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections. Please visit our website to learn more about submitting a request. The Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections make no guarantees concerning copyright or other intellectual property restrictions. Other usage conditions may apply; please see the Smithsonian's Terms of Use for more information.
Genre/Form
Plans (drawings)
Audiotapes
Digital images
Memorandums
Audiocassettes
Negatives
Photographic prints
Sound recordings
Business records
Notes
Videotapes
Video recordings
Slides (photographs)
Contracts
Correspondence
Cha-chas (Music)
Lindy (Dance)
Scope and Contents note
This collection documents the planning, production, and execution of the 1974 Festival of American Folklife. Materials may include photographs, audio recordings, motion picture film and video recordings, notes, production drawings, contracts, memoranda, correspondence, informational materials, publications, and ephemera. Such materials were created during the Festival on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., as well as in the featured communities, before or after the Festival itself.
Restrictions
Access to the Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections is by appointment only. Visit our website for more information on scheduling a visit or making a digitization request. Researchers interested in accessing born-digital records or audiovisual recordings in this collection must use access copies.
Forms Part Of
Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: 1974 Festival of American Folklife forms part of the Smithsonian Folklife Festival records . Smithsonian Folklife Festival records Smithsonian Folklife Festival records: Papers 1967 Festival of American Folklife records - [Ongoing]
Related Archival Materials note
Within the Rinzler Archives, related materials may be found in various collections such as the Ralph Rinzler papers and recordings, the Lily Spandorf drawings, the Diana Davies photographs, the Robert Yellin photographs, and the Curatorial Research, Programs, and Projects collection. Additional relevant materials may also be found in the Smithsonian Institution Archives concerning the Division of Performing Arts (1966-1983), Folklife Program (1977-1980), Office of Folklife Programs (1980-1991), Center for Folklife Programs and Cultural Studies (1991-1999), Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage (1999-present), and collaborating Smithsonian units, as well as in the administrative papers of key figures such as the Secretary and respective deputies. Users are encouraged to consult relevant finding aids and to contact Archives staff for further information.
Related link
Record ID
ebl-1503510202147-1503510202172-0
Metadata Usage
CC0
GUID
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/bk5c04ee5c0-e362-495e-8db1-3073cf7c17af

In the Collection

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  • Party at Marshall Coman's Sebastopol, Mississippi 2/23/74 fiddlers and string band H1

  • 7405 H1 Dolby Street Singer (F Street) Flora Molton, Bessie Jones, Brightwood Students

  • Family Folklore Interviews: Kurzman, Hill, Costello, Keating Routly, Sherman, Murphy, McEvoy

  • Fiddler's Convention

  • Utah Phillips; Discussion on Finding Work with Nickerson, Ferrer, Capilludo, Thornton et.al.

  • Songs of immigration, friendship, flattery, celebration

  • Grupo Experimento Folklorico Neuva Yorquina; James Talley

  • Kalpatsanidas

  • Clifton Chenier; Quarteto Yali (Puerto Rican); La Patato

  • Festival Recordings: African Diaspora Church: Trinidad and Tobago Shango, Baptist Communion, Leon Pinson, Flora Molton and Skip Matthews

  • Fiddler's Convention

  • African Diaspora market Stage July 4, 1974, Sam Thomas, Joe Cooper, Cleveland Jones, Lefty Diaz and the Shock Treatment

  • Spiritual Ensemble; Trinidad and Tobago music

  • Family Folklore Interviews: Dewitt, McWilliams, Bussard Nelson

  • Jim Garland, Sarah Ogan Gunning

  • Joe Cooper; Son Thomas; Cleveland Jones

  • Discussion of Occupational Lore; Workshop with Phillips, Carawan, Reece, Gunning, Garland, Hedy

  • 1. Howard Lee Connor, Mrs. W.E. Downs, Mrs. Barton McDonald, Leon Pinson and the Silvertones; 2. Leon Pinson and the Silvertones

  • Norwegian, Finnish Music

  • JL Jones and the Good Guys Route 6, Jackson, Mississippi 7 May 1974 taped at Jones Discount Furniture and Appliances, Marshall, M5

  • Zeno Hoda french fiddler Pass Christian, Mississippi, Sylvester Moran french fiddler Lyman, Mississippi H11

  • Manuel Donley, Mariachi Group, Cancionera

  • Fiddler's Convention

  • Lonnie Pitchford; Son Thomas; Joe Cooper; Cleveland Jones

  • Occupational Lore of Commercial Radio; Red Shipley, Don Bird, Bob Benson, John Dowley

  • Eskimo Olympics; Sports/Games

  • Finnish Music

  • Einar Gran I

  • Bill Mitchell, Mickey Davis, George McCormick; Wilma Lee and Stony Cooper

  • Interviews by Kate Rinzler: Swedish Rhymes; Pererik Moraeus, Sarah Ogan Gunning, Mary McCaslin, Jim Garland

  • Leake String Band at Howard Smith Home, Sebastapol, Mississippi - May 6, 1974 (?) (see notes/Marshall) Harvey Harris - fiddle, etc. Union, Mississippi - May 6, 1974 (?)

  • Nigerian Troupe on tour in Cleveland II

  • Lazurus, Papadopolous

  • Bill Mitchell; Old Time Pickin' Partners

  • Napoleon Strickland; Flora Molton; La Potato

  • Family Folklore Interviews: Green, Hampton, Sheldon, McCloud

  • Equity Actor's Guild

  • Close-ups

  • Greek Goodbye Party

  • Texas Chicano Music

  • Spiritual Ensemble

  • Houston Stackhouse

  • unidentified; Charlie Pride

  • Family Folklore Interviews: Kleever, Stevens, Unidentified Nickerson, Hoffman, Waugh

  • Sixtown Band; Bill Mitchell

  • Leon Pinson

  • Mississippi Fieldwork: Lonnie Pitchford

  • California Stage

  • Hootenanny: Guy Carawan, Jim Ringer, Faith Petric; Sarah Ogan Gunning; Mary McCaslin, Hazel Dickens, Jim Garland

  • African Diaspora Market Stage 1974, Flora Molton, Trinidad and Tobago troupe, Reverend Leon Pinson, Eddie Knight, Deryk Bunch, recorded by Ken Smeltzer

  • African Diaspora Advisory Group October 1974 A

  • Mandanidas

  • Work tape last for children's record

  • Family Folklore Interviews: Persigehl

  • Kaffestova Stage:

  • Kalpatsanides

  • Music as Communication; Glazer, Broudy, Carawan; Work Stresses and Conditions

  • Family Folklore Interviews: Michels, Garcia-Melendez, Moore

  • Children's Games (Bessie Jones?)

  • California Stage

  • Family Folklore Interviews: Long, Smith, Gayle, Beardshear Myers, O'Neil, Hibson

  • Expo '74 Presentation: "The Northwest - A Gift of the Earth"

  • Kaffestova Stage:

  • Kaffestova Stage: Immigrant tales; Swedish Fiddlers

  • Jackson Singers; Jack Taylor and the Young Adults Choir of Marshall Heights;

  • Puerto Rican music; Cajun music

  • Dub of 1990-0023

  • Commercial Radio Exhibit - Jack Armstrong

  • Fiddlers' Convention; Newton County Boys (Dorris Dickerson, Billy Hansford, Verna Hollingsworth, Mike Ross); Hubert Hunkapiller

  • Greek Goodbye Party

  • Video

  • Basin/Plateau Stage; Eskimo Olympics

  • Dubs of Selections from Children's tapes

  • Tunisian Stage

  • Son Thomas; Joe Cooper; Cleveland Jones

  • Kafeneion Workshop

  • James Talley, Speedy West

  • A: Joe Townsend, Les Singers, Rising Star Fife and Drum Band, Sacred Harp Mississippi Folk Voices, John Ellis B: Eddie Knight "Sticks", Cleveland Jones "Broom Bass", James "Son" Ford Thomas, Eddie Cusic "Blues Guitar", James Thomas, Napoleon Strickland Harmonica Mississippi Folk Voices, J.T. Clark

  • California Stage

  • Greek Kafeneion

  • Children's Games

  • Family Folklore Interviews: Mead, Lefebure, Silverstein

  • Stathis, Chrisoforides, Kiriazis, Kalpatzanides, Papadopoulous

  • Fieldwork

  • Mary McCaslin, Jim Ringer, disc. of Friendly Wars on the Job with Bruce Nickerson

  • Bessie Jones

  • Jim Garland and Sara Ogan Gunning; Discussion Occupational lore of telephone operators, Bob Baron

  • Finnish Folk Music

  • Mickey Davis; Newton County Boys (Dorris Dickerson, Billy Hansford, Verna Hollingsworth, Mike Ross)

  • Finnish Folk Music; Swedish Fiddlers; Norwegian Dances

  • La Patato; Petit Valle Trinidad Group

  • Flora Molton, Bessie Jones and Brightwood Students

  • Zeno Hoda french fiddler 2/26/74 H13

  • Dubs of Selections from Children's tapes

  • Manuel Donley, Johnnie Vela and Lorenzo Gonzales, Conjunto

  • Alvis Massengale, fiddler, with Newton County Hillbillies, Union, Mississippi

  • Bessie Jones and the Brightwood Students; Girl Scouts #1466; Indian Stomp Dance; Square Dance w/ Ch

  • Key West Junkanoos; Steel Unlimited

  • Church Service w/ Elder Long

  • Chicano conjunto band

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Houston Stackhouse; Lonnie Pitchford; Lefty Dizz
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International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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