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Ada "Bricktop" Smith

National Portrait Gallery

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Object Details

Artist
Carl Van Vechten, 17 Jun 1880 - 21 Dec 1964
Sitter
Ada "Bricktop" Smith, 14 Aug 1894 - 31 Jan 1984
Exhibition Label
In the 1920s and 1930s the flame-haired entertainer known as "Bricktop" reigned as the cabaret queen of Paris, where her chic nightclub attracted the cream of the café society set. Raised in Chicago, Ada Smith got her start in vaudeville and then worked as a saloon singer in the Windy City until 1922, when she moved on to Harlem. Dubbed "Bricktop" by the owner of one of that district's popular nightspots, she performed in Harlem clubs until 1924, when she seized the opportunity to take her career to Paris. Embraced by that city's cadre of American expatriates, she opened her first Chez Bricktop nightclub in 1926. There, she not only charmed a clientele that included Cole Porter, Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald, and Ernest Hemingway, but helped to nurture the careers of such performers as Mabel Mercer and Josephine Baker.
Credit Line
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution
Jun 22, 1934
Object number
NPG.90.85
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Copyright
© Carl Van Vechten Trust
Type
Photograph
Medium
Gelatin silver print
Dimensions
Image: 27.7 x 35.4 cm (10 7/8 x 13 15/16")
Mat: 55.9 x 71.1 cm (22 x 28")
Place
France\Île-de-France\Ville de Paris, Départment de\Paris
See more items in
National Portrait Gallery Collection
National Portrait Gallery
Topic
Costume\Jewelry\Necklace
Costume\Headgear\Hat
Exterior
Artwork\Poster
Ada "Bricktop" Smith: Female
Ada "Bricktop" Smith: Performing Arts\Performer\Dancer
Ada "Bricktop" Smith: Performing Arts\Performer\Musician\Singer\Jazz
Ada "Bricktop" Smith: Business and Finance\Businessperson\Proprietor\Nightclub
Portrait
Record ID
npg_NPG.90.85
Usage of Metadata (Object Detail Text)
Usage conditions apply
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm4226f47f4-54ae-46f6-b4bf-d8e08425fdf5

Related Content

  • Jazz Photography

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