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1973 Chateau Montelena Chardonnay

National Museum of American History
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Object Details

referenced
Spurrier, Steven
owner
Barrett, James L.
referenced
Chateau Montelena Winery
Grgich, Mike
Description
This bottle of 1973 Chardonnay was made by Miljenko "Mike" Grgich, winemaker at Chateau Montelena Winery in Calistoga, California. This vintage outranked some of France's best white Burgundies at a blind tasting held in Paris in 1976.
Organized by Steven Spurrier, an English wine merchant, the tasting involved a panel of nine experienced French judges. They compared a select group of wines from France and California without benefit of knowing which was which. The judges were taken aback when they realized they had awarded first prize to an American Chardonnay in the white category. When they also scored a California red (1973 Stag's Leap Wine Cellars Cabernet Sauvignon) higher than any of the French contenders in the same competition, the rest of the wine world took notice.
The "Judgment of Paris" had a huge impact on the California and U.S. wine industry. It crushed the widely-held belief that only the French could make premium wine and inspired American vintners to expand their operations. The aftermath of the tasting played out most vigorously in California, where, between 1975 and 2004, the number of wineries grew from 330 to 1,689. By 2004, California accounted for most of the $643 million in annual U.S. wine exports.
Credit Line
Gift of James Barrett, owner of Chateau Montelena Winery
1973
ID Number
1996.0028.01
accession number
1996.0028
catalog number
1996.0028.01
Object Name
bottle of wine
Physical Description
glass (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 12 in x 3 in; 30.48 cm x 7.62 cm
Place Made
United States: California, Napa
referenced
United States: California
United States: California, Calistoga
Related Publication
Judgment of Paris: California vs. France and the Historic 1976 Paris Tasting That Revoluntionized Wine
National Museum of American History. Treasures of American History online exhibition
Related Web Publication
http://americanhistory.si.edu/treasures
See more items in
Work and Industry: Food Technology
Food
National Treasures exhibit
Exhibition
Food: Transforming the American Table
Exhibition Location
National Museum of American History
National Museum of American History
subject
Wine
Record ID
nmah_1297105
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746b3-9a4d-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
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