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Mount “Hollow Back Violin"

National Museum of American History

Object Details

Mount, William S.
Description
This “Hollow Back Violin" was invented by William S. Mount of Stony Brook, New York. The patent model was made by Mount’s friend James H. Ward in 1852 and received U.S. Patent number 8,981. William Sidney Mount is best known as an important American genre painter. He also invented a steamboat paddle wheel, a two-hulled sailboat and a painting studio on wheels. Mount studied folk music, was fascinated by the violin and believed that a concave shape and a short soundpost would result in a fuller, richer, more powerful tone. He displayed his instruments in the 1853 New York World’s Fair Crystal Palace, demonstrating the hollow back model himself. The instruments were praised by contemporary musicians. This violin is made of a one-piece table of spruce, one-piece back of maple with irregular broad horizontal figure, ribs of slab-cut maple with faint irregular figure, neck of mildly figured maple with pegbox and scroll with attached black ears, and a yellow-brown varnish.
1852
ID Number
MI.251397
catalog number
251397
accession number
48889
patent number
8981
Object Name
violin
Object Type
Patent Model
Physical Description
ebony (finger board material)
pine (belly material)
maple (back material)
spruce (table material)
Measurements
overall: 24 3/4 in x 8 1/2 in x 4 in; 62.865 cm x 21.59 cm x 10.16 cm
Place Made
United States: New York, Stony Brook
See more items in
Culture and the Arts: Musical Instruments
Music & Musical Instruments
Violins
Patent Models
Exhibition
Inventing in America
Exhibition Location
National Museum of American History
National Museum of American History
Record ID
nmah_605654
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746b2-42dc-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Related Content

  • Open Access Highlights

  • Violins

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