Folio from a Sulwan al-muta (Solace of pleasure) by Ibn Zafar; recto: text, ; verso: illustration: The horse and the boar
Object Details
- Author
- Muhammad ibn Zafar (born 1104)
- Description
- Folio from a dispersed copy of Sulwan al-muta by Ibn Zafar; text: Arabic in black naskh script; recto: text: 13 lines; verso: illustration and text: The horse and the boar, 3 lines; one of a group of 2 folios.
- Label
- The Sulwan al-muta' (Solace of Pleasure), composed in 1159 by Ibn Zafar of Sicily, is a series of animal fables illustrating the consequences of human behavior. Written as a moral and ethical guide, it relates closely to the Kalila va Dimna, one of the most frequently illustrated texts of the medieval Muslim world.
- The painting relates to a story about the effects of corruption and lying. According to the text, a horse, the embodiment of the liar's soul, crosses a river. His saddle and collar swell with water and almost suffocate him. The horse asks a passing boar for help. Not satisfied with the horse's explanation for his pitiful condition, the boar considers him guilty of some wrongdoing and leaves the animal to his fate.
- The text does not mention the turbaned man on the right, perhaps the narrator.
- Collection
- Freer Gallery of Art Collection
- Exhibition History
- Engaging the Senses (October 14, 2017 - ongoing)
- Arts of the Islamic World (May 3, 1998 to January 3, 2016)
- Art of the Mamluks (May 14, 1981 to May 25, 1982)
- Art of the Arab World (May 8, 1975 to August 20, 1977)
- Near Eastern Art (January 1, 1963 to August 18, 1967)
- Centennial Exhibition, Galleries 6 and 7 (February 25, 1956 to April 10, 1962)
- Credit Line
- Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
- ca.1335
- Period
- Mamluk period
- Accession Number
- F1954.1
- Restrictions & Rights
- Usage conditions apply
- Type
- Manuscript
- Medium
- Opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper
- Dimensions
- H x W: 24.9 x 17.6 cm (9 13/16 x 6 15/16 in)
- Origin
- Probably Egypt
- Related Online Resources
- Google Cultural Institute
- See more items in
- Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Collection
- Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery
- Topic
- boar
- horse
- Mamluk period (1250 - 1517)
- man
- Egypt
- Arts of the Islamic World
- Record ID
- fsg_F1954.1
- Metadata Usage (text)
- Usage conditions apply
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ye3b325c86e-3fdb-46cb-bcd8-7fab150cef00
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