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  Plains Indians, Selected References
 
  Publications included in this list have been selected according to the following criteria: 1) they are special in some way--many are classic and still generally accurate while others fill an informational void or offer new perspectives which are particularly sensitive to current Indian views, 2) they are available--either in print at the time of this list's publication or popular enough to be available at most public libraries, 3) they are priced reasonably and easy to understand.Deloria, Ella Cara. 1988. Waterlily. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. 244 p.
Written nearly 50 years ago, Waterlily is an unusual novel about Sioux women's life from the viewpoint of a Sioux ethnologist. Ms. Deloria, the aunt of distinguished author, Vine Deloria Jr., also collaborated with Franz Boaz to produce three books on Sioux linguistics In the 1940s. Waterlily is of special value because it provides the reader with a detailed glimpse of life through the eyes of a Sioux woman.
Denig. Edwin T. 1975. Five Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. 217 p.
A white fur trader among Plains people during the years 1833-1854, the author provides descriptions of the daily life and history of the Sioux, Arickara, Assiniboine, Cree, and Crow. His intimate contact with each of the these groups for such an extended period make his comments among the most interesting and valued today.
DeMallie, Raymond J, and Parks, Douglas R. (Eds.) 1987. Sioux Indian Religion, Tradition and Innovation. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. 243 p.
The religion of the Lakota people is of increasing interest to both natives and non- natives. This collection includes chapters on various aspects of the foundations of traditional religion, on Christianity and the Sioux, and on Sioux spirituality today. Among the twelve contributors are such prominent Native American commentators and spiritual leaders as Arval Looking Horse, Arthur Amiotte. Vine Deloria, Jr.. and Beatrice Medicine.
Ewers. John C. 1986. The Blackfeet: Raiders on the Northwestern Plains. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. 348 p.
At first a group dependent upon transporting their possessions by dog and travois (a sled pulled by an animal), the Blackfeet eagerly adopted the horse into their culture and by the mid-1800s warriors were considered a power to contend with by white fur traders and neighboring tribes alike. A wealth of information about daily life, religion, and interaction with the increasing white presence, written by the most renowned scholar on the subject, contributes to the full picture of an important Indian nation of the American West.
Hoebel, E. Adamson. 1978. The Cheyenne. (Rev. Ed.) NY: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston. 103 p.
The Cheyenne are known for their organized governmental system of jurisprudence. Their social structure, subsistence, war, world view, and personality are also the subject of this concise, well-written case study. This short book and the Stanford University anthropology series it is a part of are classics in their own right.
Iverson, Peter. (Ed.) 1985. The Plains Indians of the 20th Century. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. 277 p.
Pressing issues for the Plains Indians today are the subject of this well-selected collection with topics covered including federal water projects, Indian participation in World War II, energy resources, and Indian civil rights. Vine Deloria, Jr, Frederick E. Hoxie, and William T. Hagen are among the distinguished authorities contributing to this work. This book meets the need for information on the lives and struggles of Native Americans of the Plains during the present century.
Lowie, Robert H. 1982. Indians of the Plains. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. 222 p.
This work, after 35 years is still considered to be the most important summary of Plains culture after contact with Europeans although it contains some dated vocabulary. It includes a general introduction to the Plains, discussion of material culture (food, homes, wildlife, dress, tools, etc.), social organization, recreation, art, religion, and, importantly, acculturation.
Momaday, N. Scott. 1976. The Way to Rainy Mountain. Illus. by Al Momaday. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. 89 p.
The author, a Pulitzer Prize winner for House Made of Dawn, is a renowned Kiowa poet and storyteller. This is his second publication and its unusually lyrical format conveys stories related to him by his grandmother. Dynamic woodcut-like drawings in black and white by his father are interspersed throughout.
Neihardt, John C. 1988. Black Elk Speaks. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. 272 p.
This may be the best known book in popular literature about Native American history and spirituality. Told by a Lakota elder and recorded in the 1930s, Black Elk tells, in eloquent language, of the troubled era of the turn-of-the-century, His vision, although intended for the native people of the western Plains, is also for all people everywhere.
Porter, Frank W. III. 1988-1992. Indians of North America Series. New York: Chelsea House Publishers. All are about 100 pages in length.
Individual tribes, archaeology, literature, federal Indian policy, and women in Indian society are among the subjects engagingly presented in the 53-volume series. Including many tribes for which information for the general reader is scarce, all volumes are colorfully illustrated with photos of native art and individuals from both the past and the present. These books are suitable for secondary students, as well as adults. The Plains volumes published to date are as follows: The Arapaho, The Cheyenne. The Comanche, The Crow, The Hidatsa, The Kiowa, The Osage, The Paiute, and The Yankton Sioux.
Sandoz, Mari. 1985. These Were the Sioux. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. 118 p.
This brief, highly readable account of traditional Sioux life and customs was first published in 1961 and has since become a classic. It provides an excellent glimpse into the Sioux world-view. Although written for young people, this book will delight adult readers. This is an excellent introduction to traditional Sioux life.
Weltfish, Gene. 1977. The Lost Universe: Pawnee Life and Culture. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
A scholarly account written in a literary style, this book describes life in a typical Pawnee village of the nineteenth century. Beginning with an insightful look at Pawnee culture from an anthropological perspective, the author continues with a narrative of a single hypothetical year, 1867, describing the events that usually took place during the year for the Pawnee. It includes a discussion of the unusual sacred corn rituals and Pawnee agricultural methods.

Prepared by the National Museum of the American Indian,
in cooperation with the Public Inquiry Mail Service,
Smithsonian Institution.1992

 
 


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